https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS <p>In time of local and global stress, carrying on researching and publishing is difficult.&nbsp; International Journal of Medical and Allied Health Sciences [IJMAHS] has been started keeping in mind the highly increasing demand of outcome from medical and allied health science research globally. International Journal of Medical and Allied Health Sciences is a peer reviewed open access journal that provides a platform for original research in the field of medical and allied health sciences. Worldwide COVID-19 Pandemic have provided a wealth of data that need to be set in context to spread, diagnosis of etiological agent, pathogenicity and preventive measures of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The interaction between pathogen and its receptor cell is very interestingly important and to understand for proper prevention and control of diseases caused by microbial pathogens. International Journal of Medical and Allied Health Sciences publishes original research and review articles, mini- reviews, case studies in the field of medical and allied health sciences. All submitted Manuscripts are peer-reviewed prior to a possible decision on acceptance for publication. To support you with continuing your regular publishing research activities as far as possible, we offer here a resource that you might find helpful.</p> en-US editor@ijmahs.org (Bhagat) Sun, 25 Jun 2023 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.1.1.4 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS/article/view/14710 Purpose: To report the ocular profile of children with refractive accommodative esotropia. Material & Methods: It was a retrospective observational study with a sample size of 162 subjects presenting at Centre for Sight and diagnosed with refractive accommodative esotropia in the age group of 3 years and above. A thorough eye examination of the patients was done and the full cycloplegic refractive correction was prescribed. The patients were called for follow-up with prescribed glasses to assess the visual acuity and deviation with Rx. The features studied were ocular alignment with correction in subsequent follow-ups, amblyopia, high AC/A ratio and anisometropia >1.50D. The statistical analysis was done by using Chi-square test in SPSS version 21. Result: Demographic data of 162 subjects with refractive accommodative esotropia was collected. At presentation 33.53% of the children were amblyopic, 9.58% were having anisometropia > 1.5D, and 7.78% were having high AC/A ratio. The visual acuity and spherical error of both eyes were found to be statistically similar. At a mean follow-up of 122 days, the deviation was reassessed and a significant correlation was found between aided visual acuity and aided near Estropia, ET (74.07%) as well as aided distance ET (77.78%), & non-significant correlation was found between max spherical errors and aided near ET as well as aided distance ET. It was also observed that few cases had an increase in deviation which may be a result of wrong refractive correction, the patient being uncooperative, delayed follow-up, or non-compliance to glass wear. All factors mentioned were found to be statistically significant (p&lt;0.05) with the Chi-square test in SPSS version 21. Conclusion: This study tells us about what should be seen in the ocular profile of children with refractive accommodative esotropia. To get a particular trend in the ocular profile of patients with refractive accommodative esotropia a prospective study with more parameters like stereopsis, near visual acuity, regular follow-up, compliance to glass wear, correction of refractive error, and change in deviation is required. Kajal Nayak, Salal Khan, Kamal Pant ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS/article/view/14710 Sun, 25 Jun 2023 00:00:00 +0000 https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS/article/view/14711 Recently eye flu has attracted attention of health and health care workers because of day by day increasing in numbers of out-patient department (OPD) cases in government as well as in privet hospitals. Takin in to consideration the severity of the disease government has issued advisory for the schools indicating that if cases of eye flu increase in school children’s online classes may be stared. Person should take precaution if someone in the office of at home is having symptoms of eye flu. Bhagat Singh, Kamal Pant ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS/article/view/14711 Sun, 25 Jun 2023 00:00:00 +0000 https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS/article/view/14712 The science of life-saving through paramedical care is a vital component of modern healthcare. This review encompasses various aspects, including the role of paramedics, emergency medical technicians, and other healthcare professionals, in delivering immediate and pre-hospital care. By addressing various dimensions of paramedical care, this review sheds light on the crucial role this discipline plays in safeguarding lives and ensuring the best possible outcomes for patients. Paramedical care significantly benefits society. Paramedics play a crucial role in providing rapid medical assistance during emergencies. This study explores the vital societal impact of paramedical care and its indispensable role in emergency healthcare. The field of paramedical care presents difficulties due to its intricate and ever-changing nature, requiring continual adaptation to technological advancements, regulatory modifications, and a wide range of patient requirements. Addressing these challenges calls for a dynamic and comprehensive approach to ensure the provision of effective and high-quality healthcare. Paramedical care which extends beyond traditional practices to encompass a variety of medical services demanding innovative solutions to ensure favorable patient outcomes. Given that paramedical services represent one of the most intimately interconnected industries, touching upon our emotional, physical, mental, and financial well-being, it is imperative to promptly address the influence of the new economy and healthcare technology to meet the challenges posed by paramedics. Paramedical care not only saves lives in emergencies but also acts as an essential for preventive healthcare, public health education, and community resilience. This study highlights the far-reaching positive effects of paramedical care on society, shedding light on the science behind its lifesaving impact and its potential to improve overall community health and resilience. Rita Theodore ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS/article/view/14712 Sun, 25 Jun 2023 00:00:00 +0000 https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS/article/view/14713 Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between physical activity levels and depression among middle-aged premenopausal women in Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in a community centre, workplace, and healthcare institution. The Beck Depression Inventory-II questionnaire was used to assess the severity of depression symptoms. Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine the association between the amount of physical activity and depression. Results: Compared to those with low activity levels, participants with moderate activity levels had 25% lower odds of experiencing depression (adjusted OR = 0.75, 95% CI [0.60, 0.92], p 0.05). Participants with high activity levels also had 35% lower odds. Conclusions: This study highlights the significant inverse relationship between the level of physical exercise and depression in Malaysian women. Encouraging regular physical activity as a part of lifestyle interventions may serve as an effective strategy for preventing and managing depressive symptoms in this population. Further research is needed to explore the underlying mechanisms and to inform targeted interventions for promoting physical activity, thus promoting positive mental health outcomes. Jasveen Kaur, Musheer Abdulwahi Aljaberi ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS/article/view/14713 Sun, 25 Jun 2023 00:00:00 +0000 https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS/article/view/14714 Background: Video Head Impulse Test (v-HIT) and saccades test of Videonystagmography (VNG) are used clinically to differentially diagnose patients into peripheral and central vestibular pathologies. However, age and clinic specific norms are required for both the tests. Aims: To investigate if there is any changes in parameters of v-HIT and saccades test with advancing age. Design: A prospective cross sectional research design study was carried out from April 2023 to June 2023 at the department of School of Audiology & Speech Language Pathology. Method & Materials: Individuals between the age range of 20- 80 years were included in the study. Participants with no history of vertigo, neurodegenerative disorders, negative Fukuda stepping and Romberg test were included. All of them underwent through v-HIT followed by saccades test of VNG. Results: Total 60 individuals participated in the study. Mean and SD values for gain, number of saccades and amplitude of saccades were determined as the parameters of v-HIT. On studying effect of age on vHIT, gain parameter was found to be changing with advancing age. Further, Mean and SD were also determined for velocity, precision and latency parameter of saccade test which was performed in horizontal and vertical planes at 0.3 Hz, 0.45 Hz and 0.6 Hz frequency of target stimulus. latency parameters were observed to be increasing with increase in age of participants. Conclusion: Age specific norms are necessary especially for gain parameter of vHIT test and latency parameter of saccade test Sahil Asif Shaikh, Sharda Ajay Sarda ##submission.copyrightStatement## http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 https://myresearchjournals.com/index.php/IJMAHS/article/view/14714 Sun, 25 Jun 2023 00:00:00 +0000