Advancement of Riluzole in Neurodegenerative Disease

  • Vidya Viswanad Department of Pharmaceutics, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita University, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus Kochi
  • Anand P. Department of Pharmaceutics, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita University, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus Kochi
  • Shammika P. Department of Pharmaceutics, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita University, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus Kochi
Keywords: Riluzole, ALS, glutamate receptors, neurodegenerative diseas.

Abstract

Riluzole (Rilutek®) is currently achieved usingoff indication among the treatment of medical conditions in adult patients and a lot of and a lot ofchildren. The scientist has gained more interest in the excitotoxic hypothesis in neurodegenerative disease. Riluzole blocks glutamatergic neurotransmission and inhibits the liberation of aminoalkanoic acid from corticostriatal neurons in-vivo. The effects of riluzole may be due to the effect of aminoalkanoic acid that results in the inactivation of voltage-dependent metal channels terminals in resemblance with the activation of a G-protein-dependent signal transduction technique along with the blocking of postsynaptic effectsby accommodating blockade of N-methybaspartate (NMDA) receptors. Riluzole has neuroprotective properties which is responsible for the inhibition of the ischemia-evoked surge in aminoalkanoic acid that effect the glutamic-acid-uptake inhibitors.
Published
2017-03-25